Fresh faces, fewer tools: Meet the new bosses fighting coronavirus as pushback drives many out – Great Falls Tribune

Fresh faces, fewer tools: Meet the new bosses fighting coronavirus as pushback drives many out – Great Falls Tribune

UNM Hospital taking part in national study on COVID-19 long haulers – KRQE News 13

UNM Hospital taking part in national study on COVID-19 long haulers – KRQE News 13

October 25, 2021

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M.(KRQE) A stolen Halloween decoration is returned with an apology note. Surveillance video shows a young woman take off with a spider from an elaborate Halloween display at Jessica Killingsworth's house. The spider has since been returned along with an apology note.

In the note, the person admits to being the driver, not the woman seen stealing the spider. The person also says "this isn't like me. It was a spur of the moment decision." KRQE News 13 called a number left on the note, the person said she has since also spoken to the homeowner, in person, to apologize.


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UNM Hospital taking part in national study on COVID-19 long haulers - KRQE News 13
Endemic Covid-19 Has Arrived in Portugal. This Is What It Looks Like. – The Wall Street Journal

Endemic Covid-19 Has Arrived in Portugal. This Is What It Looks Like. – The Wall Street Journal

October 25, 2021

LISBONIn this soccer-crazed capital of a soccer-obsessed nation, the stadiums are full again. Portugal, a country ravaged earlier in the year by the Delta variant of the coronavirus, now has the highest Covid-19 vaccination rate in Europe and offers a glimpse of a country trying to come to grips with what is increasingly looking like an endemic virus.

Tens of thousands of screaming soccer fans crammed into the Estadio da Luz here Wednesday to watch hometown favorites Benfica take on Bayern Munich. They amassed on the subway to the stadium, at the entrance as officials patted them down and, after the game, at food trucks where they downed sandwiches and beer as they tried to forget the drubbing their team had just received.


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4 factors that raise the risk of you catching COVID – even if you have been vaccinated – World Economic Forum

4 factors that raise the risk of you catching COVID – even if you have been vaccinated – World Economic Forum

October 25, 2021

Two weeks after your second COVID-19 vaccine dose, the protective effects of vaccination will be at their highest. At this point, youre fully vaccinated. If you still get COVID-19 after this point, youve suffered a breakthrough infection. Broadly speaking, breakthrough infections are similar to regular COVID-19 infections in unvaccinated people but there are some differences. Here is what to look out for if youve had both jabs.

According to the COVID Symptom Study, the five most common symptoms of a breakthrough infection are a headache, a runny nose, sneezing, a sore throat and loss of smell. Some of these are the same symptoms that people who havent had a vaccine experience. If you havent been vaccinated, three of the most common symptoms are also a headache, sore throat and runny nose.

However, the two other most common symptoms in the unvaccinated are fever and a persistent cough. These two classic COVID-19 symptoms become much less common once youve had your jabs. One study has found that people with breakthrough infections are 58% less likely to have a fever compared with unvaccinated people. Rather, COVID-19 after vaccination has been described as feeling like a head cold for many.

Vaccinated people are also less likely than unvaccinated people to be hospitalised if they develop COVID-19. Theyre also likely to have fewer symptoms during the initial stages of the illness and are less likely to develop long COVID.

The reasons for the disease being milder in vaccinated people could be because vaccines, if they dont block infection, seem to lead to infected people having fewer virus particles in their body. However, this has yet to be confirmed.

In the UK, research has found that 0.2% of the population or one person in every 500 experiences a breakthrough infection once fully vaccinated. But not everyone is at the same risk. Four things appear to contribute to how well you are protected by vaccination.

The first is the specific vaccine type you received and the relative risk reduction that each type offers. Relative risk reduction is a measure of how much a vaccine reduces the risk of someone developing COVID-19 compared to someone who didnt get vaccinated.

Clinical trials found that the Moderna vaccine reduced a persons risk of developing symptomatic COVID-19 by 94%, while the Pfizer vaccine reduced this risk by 95%. The Johnson & Johnson and AstraZeneca vaccines performed less well, reducing this risk by about 66% and 70% respectively (though protection offered by the AstraZeneca vaccine appeared to rise to 81% if a longer gap was left between doses).

2. Time since vaccination

But these figures dont paint the complete picture. Its becoming increasingly evident that length of time since vaccination is also important and is one of the reasons why the debate over booster immunisations is growing in intensity.

Early research, still in preprint (and so yet to be reviewed by other scientists), suggests that the Pfizer vaccines protection wanes over the six months following vaccination. Another preprint from Israel also suggests that this is the case. Its too soon to know what happens to vaccine efficacy beyond six months in the double vaccinated, but its likely to reduce further.

Another important factor is the variant of the virus that youre facing. The reductions in risk above were calculated largely by testing vaccines against the original form of the coronavirus.

But when facing the alpha variant, data from Public Health England suggests that two doses of the Pfizer vaccine is slightly less protective, reducing the risk of getting COVID-19 symptoms by 93%. Against delta, the level of protection falls even further, to 88%. The AstraZeneca vaccine is also affected this way.

The COVID Symptom Study backs all of this up. Its data suggests in the two to four weeks after receiving your second Pfizer jab, youre around 87% less likely to get COVID-19 symptoms when facing delta. After four to five months, that figure falls to 77%.

Its important to remember that the above figures refer to average risk reduction across a population. Your own risk will depend on your own levels of immunity and other person-specific factors (such as how exposed you are to the virus, which might be determined by your job).

Immune fitness typically reduces with age. Long-term medical conditions may also impair our response to vaccination. Older people or people with compromised immune systems may therefore have lower levels of vaccine-induced protection against COVID-19, or may see their protection wane more quickly.

Its also worth remembering that the most clinically vulnerable received their vaccines first, possibly over eight months ago, which may heighten their risk of experiencing a breakthrough infection due to protection waning.

Vaccines still vastly reduce your chances of getting COVID-19. They also to an even greater degree protect against hospitalisation and death.

However, its concerning seeing breakthrough infections, and the worry is that they might increase if vaccine protection does, as suspected, fall over time. Hence the UK government is planning to give a booster dose to those most vulnerable, and is also considering whether boosters should be given more widely. Other countries, including France and Germany, are already planning on offering boosters to groups considered to be at higher risk from COVID-19.

But even boosters end up being used, this shouldnt be interpreted as vaccines not working. And in the meantime, its essential to promote vaccination to all those eligible who have not yet been vaccinated.


View post: 4 factors that raise the risk of you catching COVID - even if you have been vaccinated - World Economic Forum
Here’s the state’s plan for administering the COVID-19 vaccine to kids 5-11 – Local 5 – weareiowa.com

Here’s the state’s plan for administering the COVID-19 vaccine to kids 5-11 – Local 5 – weareiowa.com

October 25, 2021

Doses of the Pfizer vaccine are arriving in Iowa this week in anticipation of emergency use authorization by federal officials.

DES MOINES, Iowa Local and state health officials are making plans this week in anticipation of federal leaders approving the emergency use authorization of the COVID-19 Pfizer vaccine for kids 5 to 11 years old.

According to an Iowa Department of Public Health spokesperson, 99,000 doses will begin arriving between Oct. 27 and Nov. 4 for the rollout of the shots to young children.

The vaccines will go to county health departments and other local vaccine providers for administration. Pediatricians, rural health care centers, pharmacies and family medical clinics will all be points of care for the vaccine administration.

In Webster County, the local county health department is making plans to host a clinic either the same day or the day after the CDC gives full authorization. That could come as early as Nov. 4.

"We will do whatever we need to do to canvass the community," said Kari Prescott, head of Webster County Health Department. "We'll go to small towns to make sure that the vaccination is accessible. And there's really no barriers to anybody that really wants the shot. We should be able to give it to them."

Prescott recognizes that newly eligible children will be in school during the day, unable to get the shot through big clinics. So the county is organizing drive-thru clinics for nights and weekends after the announcement is made.

That includes working with the school district to determine if there is an early out day to set up an on-site vaccination clinic.

Going into day care centers or families' homes are other options to administer the vaccine to kids, Prescott said.

Local 5 contacted several school districts in central Iowa: all of them pointed to local county health departments, pharmacies and medical centers as locations they are telling parents to vaccinate their kids.

IDPH estimates about 284,000 Iowa children fall into this age group. Kids 12 and up have been eligible for the Pfizer vaccine since May.

State officials said hey will be able to order more doses every week as necessary after the initial batch of 99,000 doses arrives.

Parents need to give consent to their children and must be present during the administration process.

Prescott said the Webster County Health Department is working to get larger spaces for the upcoming vaccination clinics to allow for more spacing and privacy for the young kids.

Do you have questions about the COVID vaccine rollout for kids?Email usor send us a text message at 515-457-1026!

Watch the latest coronavirus vaccine coverage from Local 5 onYouTube


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Covid-19 vaccination and pregnancy: are babies protected post-birth? – Clinical Trials Arena

Covid-19 vaccination and pregnancy: are babies protected post-birth? – Clinical Trials Arena

October 25, 2021

The ideal time to be vaccinated during pregnancy is as soon as possible, as pregnant individuals are at heightened risk of severe Covid-19. Credit: Shutterstock

Need to know:

Infants of parents who were vaccinated with Covid-19 mRNA vaccines during pregnancy would still need to receive the first two injections once they reach six months old. These babies only acquired SARS-CoV-2 protection from passive immunity, which is likely to have waned at six months.

In parents who received a third dose, the infants Covid-19 vaccination may be delayed, but more data is needed to pinpoint specific timelines. Meanwhile, it is imperative for previously infected pregnant individuals to still be vaccinated, as antibodies from a natural infection are less likely to be transferred to the infant compared with ones triggered by vaccines.

Momentum is building for certain countries to start vaccinating children aged five to 11 years. But individuals who were vaccinated during pregnancy are asking if their babies should also receive the first two doses of a Covid-19 mRNA vaccine if vaccinations are authorised in children aged six months to five years. The ideal time to be vaccinated during pregnancy is as soon as possible, as pregnant individuals are at heightened risk of severe Covid-19. Earlier vaccination also increases the chance of higher antibody titres being passed on to the infant.

In the US, mRNA vaccines by Moderna and Pfizer/BioNTech are recommended during pregnancy. A Pfizer spokesperson said initial results in the group of children aged six months to five years in the Phase I/II/III Comirnaty (BNT162b2) trial (NCT04816643) are expected at the end of 2021.

Moderna, which is running a Phase II/III Spikevax (mRNA-1273) trial (NCT04796896) in children aged six months to under 12 years, did not respond to a comment request. The trials ClinicalTrials.gov listings do not indicate if infants from vaccinated parents are included or excluded.

WhileJohnson & Johnsonsadenovirus-vectored vaccine is also okayed in the US during pregnancy, uptake in pregnant individuals has been low due to rare cases of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS) being predominantly detected in adult women younger than 50 years old.

Infants from vaccinated individuals would still need the first two doses because immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies transferred via the placenta are likely to wane, Brigham and Womens Hospital maternal-fetal medicine attending physician Dr Kathryn Gray explained. Its not as if the baby is also vaccinated, she said, adding any immunological memory induced by the mRNA vaccine in the parent is not passed on to the infant. This is in line with existing vaccinations during pregnancy, Massachusetts General Hospital maternal-fetal medicine specialist Dr Andrea Edlow noted.

Right after birth, the infant is likely to have comparable IgG titres to the parent, Gray said. However, exact timelines showing how rapidly IgG wanes in babies are still unclear, Edlow added. Based on experience with existing vaccines, such as for influenza, infants would be candidates for the primary schedule from six months, which is the same as babies from nonvaccinated individuals, Gray explained. It is possible IgG levels in babies aged six months are not at high enough levels for protection, University of Nebraska Medical Center pediatrics professor Dr Ann Anderson-Berry noted.

On 23 July, this news service reported a third booster dose of mRNA vaccines in adults may increase side-effect frequency. However, IgG in infants is not their primary exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and so such side-effect issues may not be applicable in babies from vaccinated parents, Edlow said. At six months, IgG levels are likely to to have been in decline, easing concerns for such increased side-effect risks, added Sheba Medical Center fetal medicine unit head Dr Yoav Yinon.

The babys inherited IgG could still interfere with how responsive the infants own immune system would be to the prime-boost vaccination, Edlow noted. Data should be collected in this regard. Nevertheless, receiving the first dose at six months is still likely to be optimal, she said. In pregnant individuals with a natural infection, antibody titres may have waned at four months. So, the more potent, vaccine-induced IgG levels in the baby may have decreased at six months, she added.

In Israel, pregnant individuals are given boosters at least five months after the second dose. This may allow a higher level of IgG to be passed on to the infant, Yinon said. In effect, babies from these pregnancies may have a higher level of IgG than in infants whose parent only received the first two doses, he added. As such, the booster may allow for more sustained IgG levels in these babies, he explained, but noted more data should be collected to confirm this possibility. The Pfizer spokesperson said guidance on who should receive booster doses resides with regulatory authorities and national health agencies.

What is certain is that pregnant individuals who have recovered from Covid-19 should still be vaccinated. Vaccine-induced antibodies are more likely to be passed on to the infant than ones from a prior infection, Gray added.

Vaccines induce higher antibody titres than a natural infection, which means more antibodies are passed on to the infant, Gray explained. Everyone has variable immune system reaction from a natural infection, Anderson-Berry added. Also, there could be differences in the sugars attached to the antibodies induced by vaccines versus natural infections, which makes vaccines more likely for IgG transfer, Gray said.

Further supporting the argument for vaccination after Covid-19 recovery is the fact that it may lead to more IgG antibodies transferred to the infant, Anderson-Berry said. The higher the antibody levels passed on to the baby, the better, as correlates of protection are still nebulous, she explained.

Between the different Covid-19 vaccine technologies, mRNA vaccines with a longer gap between doses may induce a higher antibody titre, and double-dose vaccines would be superior to single-shot vaccines, Anderson-Berry said. While there could be some nuances on which vaccine induces a relatively higher rate of antibody titres, any of the authorized vaccines should induce enough IgG to be transferred to the infant, Edlow noted.

There is some confusion among pregnant individuals about optimal timelines for vaccination. However, vaccination should happen regardless of what stage, Gray said. In fact, the sooner the better, Anderson-Berry noted, adding vaccination should happen even if the parent does not complete the prime-boost series during pregnancy. If the individual is vaccinated earlier, it allows for the vaccine to work for longer, thus allowing for a higher chance of antibodies to be passed on, Edlow explained.

There are two types of vaccinations during pregnancy. The first is designed to protect the pregnant person as symptoms are more severe during pregnancy (such as the influenza vaccine), and the second is designed to primarily to protect the baby during the first months of life (such as the whooping cough vaccine).

Covid-19 vaccines belong to both types, as pregnant parents are more likely to be hospitalized when infected with SARS-CoV-2, Gray said. Pregnancy can lead to decreased lung capacity, to the detriment of the persons respiratory status, she explained. On top of IgG transferred via the placenta, breastfeeding also allows IgA antibodies to be passed on to the infant, she added.

The main reason for vaccine hesitation among pregnant individuals is adverse effect concerns for the infant. However, there is no evidence of increased risk of pregnancy loss, preterm birth, poor fetal outcomes or even birth defects, Edlow said. Impaired fertility is also an unfounded concern, Anderson-Berry noted.

Safety data is robust in pregnant individuals, with at least 168,000 pregnant people vaccinated in the US, and at least 81,000 in the UK who have received their first dose, Edlow said. Safety data in Covid-19 vaccines is more robust than in therapeutics, as vaccines have been used in more pregnant people, she noted. Covid-19 vaccines are efficacious in pregnant individuals, with the vaccines inducing the same immunogenic response in this group as in nonpregnant people, she added.

As for side effects in infants aged six months and older, accumulated data is not yet available, but early results indicate the vaccine is well tolerated overall, Anderson-Berry said. Although, while side effects in children and adults may be similar, there is still the risk it may lead to severe clinical outcomes in kids, this news service reportedon 17 September.

Because infants cannot articulate vaccine-related side effects, parents and vaccine givers would need to be cognizant of the baby's behaviour, including more fussiness, decreased energy, or a poor appetite, Anderson-Berry noted. Injection site redness and fever should also be monitored.

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iOS 15.1 lets you store your COVID-19 vaccination card in the Wallet app – 9to5Mac

iOS 15.1 lets you store your COVID-19 vaccination card in the Wallet app – 9to5Mac

October 25, 2021

With todays release of iOS 15.1, Apple now allows you to add your vaccination cards to the Apple Wallet application. This comes after the initial release of iOS 15 last month added new Health features for storing your COVID-19 immunizations and test results in the Health app.

Apple made the announcement in a post Apple Developer website last month. Apple is using the SMART Health Cards specification to power this feature. This means that if your healthcare provider or state is using the SMART Health Cards platform, you can share verifiable health records stored in the Health app with approved third-party apps requesting this information, including airlines, event venues, and other businesses.

With iOS 15.1, you can also choose to add your verifiable COVID-19 vaccination records to the Apple Wallet app to present at businesses and venues.

Apple says:

With iOS 15, users can download and store verifiable health records, including COVID-19 vaccinations and test results, in the Health app. Verifiable health records in the Health app are based on the SMART Health Cards specification. Users can choose to share verifiable health records stored in the Health app with approved third-party apps requesting this information, like airlines, event venues, and other businesses that facilitate in-person interactions. And in an upcoming software update, they can also choose to add verifiable COVID-19 vaccination records as a vaccination card in Apple Wallet to present to businesses, venues, and more.

Organizations that issue SMART Health Cards can use a new button to let users know that they can securely download and store their vaccination information in the Health app and quickly add and present it from Wallet.

As with many of these types of features, whether or not you get to take advantage of Apples implementation depends on your health care provider and state.

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Auburn football coach Bryan Harsin declines to say whether he received a COVID-19 vaccine – Montgomery Advertiser

Auburn football coach Bryan Harsin declines to say whether he received a COVID-19 vaccine – Montgomery Advertiser

October 25, 2021

AUBURN First-year Auburn football coach Bryan Harsin declined to disclose whether he has received a COVID-19 vaccine Monday.

He was asked about his vaccination status in regard to the new policy that was announced Friday,requiring all Auburn University employees to be fully vaccinated by Dec. 8.

Harsin said he is aware of the policy, which stems from an executive order signed by President Joe Biden on Sept. 9, but "it doesn't change the fact that I'm not going to discuss any individual's decision or status on the vaccine, or anyone else's, including my own."

"From the beginning, I think I've made it clear that that wasn't something that I was going to talk about or discuss," Harsin said. "I wasn't going to go down that road and don't feel like right now that's any different."

In July at SEC Media Days, Harsin declined to say whether he was vaccinated, calling it a personal choice and emphasizing that he wanted to bring in experts to educate his players on the vaccine. He tested positive for COVID-19 on Aug. 20 and missed 10 days of Auburn's preseason practices, rejoining the team five days before his first game as head coach.

While he was in quarantine, Harsin held a Zoom press conference in which he stated he is not anti-vaccine but did not share his status.

MIDSEASON GRADES: Key stats and takeaways on offense, defense, coaching as Auburn recharges during off week

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Auburn University announced all faculty members are required to be fully vaccinated by Dec. 8. Only employees legally entitled to a religious or medical exception will be accommodated. As of Oct. 21, Auburn said at least 82% of employees with university-sponsored benefits were fully or partially vaccinated.

To be fully vaccinated by Dec. 8, employees receiving the Moderna shot are required to have their first dose by Oct. 27 and second dose by Nov. 24. Employees receiving the Pfizer shot are required to have the first dose by Nov. 3 and the second by Nov. 24. And those getting the Johnson & Johnson vaccine must receive the shot by Nov. 24.

Washington State football coach Nick Rolovich and four assistant coaches were fired last week after declining to follow the mandate for state employees to get vaccinated.


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COVID-19 vaccines and IP waiver proposals: One year on, where are we now? – BioPharma-Reporter.com

COVID-19 vaccines and IP waiver proposals: One year on, where are we now? – BioPharma-Reporter.com

October 25, 2021

Kalha is the IFPMA'sAssociate Director, Intellectual Property & Trade Policy: and has been tracking the IP COVID-19 waiver ever since it was proposed in October 2020. With COVID-19 vaccine supplies on track to outstrip global demand and collaborations set to change Africas vaccine manufacturing landscape, initiatives such as the proposed Intellectual Property TRIPS waiver are a distraction to the real challenges of getting shots in arms, she says.

She'll be exploring the topic in-depth during BioPharma-Reporter's Manufacture of Vaccines webinar this Thursday, October 28: register here for the free event.

Ahead of the webinar, we ask Kalha to explain the key issues around the waiver.

BPR: What, in a nutshell, is the COVID-19 IP waiver proposal; and what problem does it seek to address?

KK: The proposed Intellectual Property TRIPS waiver was tabled to help address an assumed shortage of vaccines as the solution to vaccine equity. While we are fully aligned with the goal to ensure COVID-19 vaccines are quickly and equitably shared around the world, we have consistently stated, that a waiver is a solution in search of a problem.

At present, there are two proposals being considered by the TRIPS Council. One proposal tabled by India and South Africa a year ago seeks a very broad waiver on all COVID-19 technologies on different types of IP. This includes patents, trade secrets, and designs for all products, including healthcare technologies and products dealing with the prevention, treatment and containment of COVID-19. The India and South Africa proposal aims to last for a minimum of three years and automatic extension until such time the TRIPS Council agrees by consensus to end it.

The other proposal has been put forward is by the EU member states, and seeks to expand the current flexibilities, in particular compulsory licensing provisions.

According to proponents of these proposals, a waiver or an expansion of current flexibilities would enable greater production.

BPR: What is the IFPMAs position on IP waivers?

KK: To quote one of the official statements made at TRIPS Council by one government official, it is an extreme measure trying to address an unproven problem.

To our knowledge, there has been no single incidence where IP has been a barrier to COVID-19 vaccines or treatments; to the contrary, IP has been an enabler.

It is because of the investment in R&D and a predictable IP system that we were able to bring to market more than one viable vaccine is less than a year as well as 127 vaccines that are currently in clinical trials.

We were able to enter into unencumbered voluntary licenses and technology transfer arrangements with trusted partners across the world.

If the aim is to address production capacity, then industry is already meeting the projected numbers for this year (12 billion doses) and next (24 billion by June 2022), which is enough to vaccinate the adult population.

Since May, the biopharmaceutical industry is committed to working with governments to support dose sharing efforts to urgently address vaccine equity. This month COVID-19 vaccine manufacturing output will pass the 9.3 billion dose mark.

Waiving intellectual property rights for COVID-19 technologies will not increase production nor provide practical solutions needed to battle this global health crisis. Neither will it address the issue of vaccination in countries. It will also not produce a single dose more, than already is.

On the contrary, it is likely to lead to disruption; while distracting from addressing the real challenges in scaling up production and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines globally.

BPR: Why have IP waiver proposals prompted so many reactions - from industry to governments to NGOs - and why has it become such a polarising topic?

KK: The IP Waiver is an extreme proposal. Such a substantial waiver of a treaty has not been attempted. That in itself raises questions.

As for differing view points, this is an old political debate, where some have put forth that IP is the barrier and the waiver would solve all problems of access, pricing, infrastructure in short, the entire healthcare system. Industry on the other hand has stated time and again, that in order to bring innovative products to market, you need a stable, predictable IP framework.

The reason we were able to respond to this pandemic in a relatively short time was because of a robust IP system that is in place. IP rules and laws are not barriers, but rather that they are core to a sustainable innovation ecosystem and enable technology transfers. Waiving IP is not the silver bullet that will solve everything. Each country and region has unique challenges that need to be addressed, universal health coverage and healthcare system strengthening being the primary ones.

During this COVID crisis, industry writ large, both innovative biopharmaceutical companies, as well as biotechs and developing world manufacturers have all demonstrated their resolve to make the most powerful contribution they can. Lest we forget, China and India are together with the USA and the EU the largest producers of COVID-19 vaccines. None of this would have been possible without the incentive framework we have place.

We have put science first and worked to bring to market safe and effective healthcare products to fight and end this pandemic. In order to overcome future pandemics and strengthen healthcare systems, industry has to be seen as a solution partner rather than an adversary

BPR: The IP waiver was initially proposed a year ago in October 2020. How has the vaccine manufacturing landscape changed since then?

KK: The vaccine manufacturing landscape has changed since the beginning of the pandemic and continues to evolve. Today, we have 14 vaccine candidates, with production taking place in every continent. According to Airfinity, by the end of 2021, the production will be at 12 billion doses, and, by June 2022, we will be at 24 billion, provided no new restrictions are put in place. Modelling by Airfinity indicates that even if the G7 countries vaccinate teenagers and adults and decide to give boosters to at-risk populations, there would still be over 1.2 billion doses available for redistribution in 2021 alone.

This means that each month for the foreseeable year, over 200 million doses would be, with effective planning, available for low- and lower-middle-income countries (LMICs). This has been achieved by industry entering into collaborations: 390 voluntary arrangements with over 220 including technology transfer for vaccine alone. As for therapeutics, our companies have already taken the lead and entered into voluntary licenses, 109 collaborations with 92 licensee companies, despite of their being a handful of therapeutics approved.

Dismantling IP, the very system that has allowed for this number of collaborations and R&D to take place, would be extremely unfortunate and negatively impact innovation across sectors in future.

The historic COVID-19 manufacturing scale up should now urgently shift attention to delivering vaccine equity including dose sharing. In May 2021, the innovative biopharmaceutical industry publicly committed to expend every effort to make additional uncommitted COVID-19 doses available to LMICs and to support governments that have significant domestic supplies of COVID-19 vaccine doses to share a meaningful proportion of their doses with LMICs in a responsible and timely way through COVAX or other efficient established mechanisms.

BPR: What, in your opinion, is one of the biggest challenges in getting shots in arms?

KK: We all share the same goal of getting people vaccinated and to end the pandemic. Manufacturing scale up is taking place, however it is only part of the solution, getting shots into arms and bringing therapeutics to market are other pieces to the puzzle. To this end, industry in its 5 step plan to advance vaccine equity, have listed factors that can achieve this goal.

BPR: What are the key takeaways you want to leave us with?

Industry has indicated that the problem is no longer the lack of supply but the distribution of the supply. If we are to end this pandemic, we cannot afford to throw away doses when they can get to people who need them. Nor should we get caught up in old political debates.

We understand that the issue is complex but with collective effort, planning and political will, we, together, can achieve the goal to get shots into arms and end the crisis.


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What We’re Reading: Fauci on Pediatric COVID-19 Vaccination; Aromatherapy Spray Recalled; Brain Fog Persists – AJMC.com Managed Markets Network

What We’re Reading: Fauci on Pediatric COVID-19 Vaccination; Aromatherapy Spray Recalled; Brain Fog Persists – AJMC.com Managed Markets Network

October 25, 2021

The nation's top infectious disease expert expects COVID-19 vaccination to be made available for children aged 5 to 11 years by early November; Walmart recalls aromatherapy spray due to rare and deadly bacteria contamination; COVID-19related brain fog has been found to persist in patients for months after infection.

As reported by Reuters, children aged 5 to 11 years will likely be able to be vaccinated against COVID-19 starting in early November. The chief medical advisor to President Joe Biden, Anthony Fauci, MD, said yesterday that he predicts the regulatory approval and recommendation from the CDC to be issued by the first or second week of November. Currently, FDA officials are reviewing the Pfizer/BioNTech application of its 2-dose vaccine in younger children, with a panel of outside advisers scheduled to meet on October 26. The CDC will meet to discuss their recommendations on November 2 and 3.

Approximately 3900 bottles of an essential-oil aromatherapy spray from Walmart are being recalled due to potential contamination with a rare and deadly bacteria, Burkholderia pseudomallei. Reported by NPR, Walmart's Better Homes & Gardensbranded Essential Oil Infused Aromatherapy Room Spray with Gemstones has been associated with 4 confirmed cases, with 2 cases being fatal. The bacteria is known to cause meliodosis, a difficult-to-diagnose and deadly condition that typically develops in tropical climates, especially Southeast Asia and northern Australia.

Reported by CNN, cognitive impairment from COVID-19, also known as brain fog, was found in a recent study o persist for months after infection, even in those without cases of severe disease or hospitalization, according to JAMA Network Open. In the study, findings indicated that nearly 1 in 4 patients with COVID-19 from the Mount Sinai Health System registry experienced a cognitive-related issue, with hospitalized individuals shown to be more likely to have brain fog after infection. Overall, 23% of patients reported issues with memory recall, 18% showed deficits in their cognitive processing speed, and 15% had deficits in phonemic fluency in their speaking.


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COVID-19 vaccine clinics for Juneau kids 5 to 11 tentatively scheduled for week of Nov. 8  City and Borough of Juneau – City and Borough of Juneau

COVID-19 vaccine clinics for Juneau kids 5 to 11 tentatively scheduled for week of Nov. 8 City and Borough of Juneau – City and Borough of Juneau

October 25, 2021

Children in Juneau ages 5 to 11 may be able to get the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine in early November, pending approvals by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The City and Borough of Juneau in partnership with Juneau Public Health Center, Bartlett Regional Hospital, local pediatricians, and other community organizations is planning to host free pediatric vaccine clinics the week of November 8. Registration for these clinics could open as early as Tuesday, November 2.

Juneau has approximately 2,700 children aged 5-11. CBJ anticipates receiving about 1,200 Pfizer doses from the Alaska Department of Health & Social Services for this first round of clinics.Pediatric COVID-19 vaccine will also be available through SouthEast Alaska Regional Health Consortium (SEARHC), some local pharmacies, and the Juneau Public Health Center.

The FDA meeting that will start the approval process to allow using Pfizers COVID-19 vaccine for children ages 5-11 is scheduled for Tuesday, October 26. You can watch the meeting here. Following the FDA meeting, the CDCs Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices is expected to meet on November 2 and 3 to conclude the approval process.

The pediatric vaccine clinics will be located at Juneau schools, though the specific school buildings, dates, and times are still being finalized. When those details are confirmed, CBJ will notify the public. Again, appointment scheduling for pediatric COVID-19 vaccine may be available as early as Tuesday, November 2 for clinics taking place the week of November 8.

For more information, contact Emergency Operations Center Incident Commander/CBJ Deputy City Manager Robert Barr at 586-5240 or Robert.Barr@juneau.org, or email COVIDquestions@juneau.org.


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